Russia and India have signed a pretty interesting accord on future
cooperation in manned space activities. This was a high level meeting between
Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and Russian President Dmitry Medvedev.
The accord paves the way for New Delhi to take a Soyuz seat for one
cosmonaut by 2013 and develop its own manned spacecraft by 2015. That detail
was provided by Anatoly Perminov, the head of the Russian Space Agency.
Details are still sketchy, but here’s what’s interesting. NASA has no manned
program it can offer to allies. We have backed ourselves into a corner such
that there is precious little today we can dangle before a trading partner.
Saying to a sovereign nation, hey, we can help broker a deal on the Russian
Soyuz to send your guys to the International Space Station, well, that somehow
doesn’t do the trick, does it?
Clearly Russia has a window here, a very large window of several years, in
which Russian space infrastructure will be offered either as a commercial deal
or as part of a larger trade package. In the Indian case, that larger package
included assistance on nuclear reactors. This may be the time to consider how
we can promote the export of our nascent commercial space launch program as
part of our own overall international objectives. To do nothing will leave the
field wide open to both the Chinese and Russian space programs.
--Jeffrey Manber